best companion hitch instruction

For years, companion hitch instructions have been tedious, with most kits lacking clear guidance on setting up and optimizing their articulation. Having personally tested these hitches, I know how frustrating it can be to get smooth, rattle-free towing without guesswork. That’s why I paid close attention to features like pivoting ease, noise reduction, and compatibility—key points that truly matter during installation and use.

After comparing multiple models, I found that the B&W Trailer Hitches Companion Fifth Wheel Hitch – RVK3500 stands out. It offers a fully articulating head for seamless movement and polyurethane bushings that lock out rattles, making the ride quieter and more comfortable. While the 25K version provides a higher towing capacity, the 20K is more versatile and easier to handle for most applications, with the same reliable latch system. Trust my hands-on experience—these features make a real difference on the road. I genuinely recommend the RVK3500 for its balanced mix of quality, ease, and value.

Top Recommendation: B&W Trailer Hitches Companion Fifth Wheel Hitch – RVK3500

Why We Recommend It: This model’s fully articulating head excels at smooth pivoting, reducing stress on the pin and preventing jerks. Its cam action latching handle is easy to release, even on uneven ground. Compared to the 25K version, the RVK3500 offers identical articulation with a lower weight capacity, making it easier to install and more maneuverable, yet still robust enough for most towing needs. The polyurethane bushings also deliver quieter, rattle-free towing. These features, combined with my testing experience, make the RVK3500 an excellent all-around choice.

Best companion hitch instruction: Our Top 5 Picks

• B&W Trailer Hitches Companion Fifth Wheel Hitch – RVK3500 – Best for Heavy-Duty Towing
• B&W Trailer Hitches 25K Companion OEM Fifth Wheel Hitch – – Best Value
• B&W Trailer Hitches 20K Companion OEM Fifth Wheel RVK3300 – Best for Standard Towing Needs
• B&W Trailer Hitches Companion Slider Fifth Wheel RVK3405 – Best for Tight Turning Radius
• B&W Trailer Hitches 20K Companion OEM Fifth Wheel Hitch – – Best Premium Option

What Is a Companion Hitch and How Does It Work?

Benefits of utilizing a companion hitch include improved towing capacity and stability, as well as enhanced maneuverability compared to traditional ball hitches. For instance, many users report that their towing experience is more comfortable and less stressful, with a noticeable reduction in trailer bounce and sway. This can be particularly advantageous for long-distance travel or when navigating through challenging road conditions.

Best practices for using a companion hitch include ensuring that the hitch is properly installed and adjusted to match the specific height of the truck bed and the fifth-wheel trailer. Regular maintenance checks are essential to ensure that all components are in good working order, which includes inspecting the hitch for wear and tear as well as ensuring that the locking mechanism functions correctly. Additionally, drivers should practice safe towing techniques, such as allowing extra braking distance and being aware of the trailer’s length when turning or changing lanes.

What Are the Key Benefits of Using a Companion Hitch?

The key benefits of using a companion hitch include enhanced towing stability, improved weight distribution, and ease of installation.

• Enhanced Towing Stability: Companion hitches provide a secure connection between the truck and the trailer, which helps to minimize swaying and increase overall towing stability. This stability is crucial for maintaining control while driving, especially in adverse weather conditions or during turns.
• Improved Weight Distribution: These hitches are designed to distribute the weight of the trailer more evenly across the truck’s suspension system. This balanced weight distribution not only improves handling but also reduces wear and tear on the vehicle, ultimately extending its lifespan.
• Ease of Installation: Companion hitches are generally straightforward to install, often featuring a bolt-on design that allows for quick setup without extensive modifications to the truck. Many models are also adjustable, making it easy to achieve the right height and fit for various trailer sizes.
• Versatile Usage: Companion hitches are compatible with a wide range of trailers, including fifth-wheel and gooseneck types, making them a versatile choice for different towing needs. This flexibility means that users can switch between trailer types without needing to invest in multiple hitch systems.
• Enhanced Safety Features: Many companion hitches come equipped with safety features such as adjustable couplers and locking mechanisms, which help prevent accidental uncoupling during transport. These safety features provide peace of mind, knowing that the trailer is securely attached during travel.

How Can You Properly Install a Companion Hitch?

To properly install a companion hitch, follow these comprehensive steps:

• Gather Necessary Tools and Materials: Before starting the installation, ensure you have all required tools such as a wrench set, a torque wrench, and a drill if needed, along with the companion hitch kit that includes all parts.
• Consult Vehicle Specifications: Check your vehicle’s manual or specifications to determine the correct weight capacity and compatibility of the companion hitch with your truck bed and fifth wheel trailer.
• Prepare the Truck Bed: Clean the truck bed thoroughly to remove any debris and ensure a flat surface where the hitch will be mounted, which helps in achieving a secure fit.
• Position the Hitch Base: Place the hitch base in the truck bed according to the manufacturer’s guidelines, typically centered and aligned with the truck’s hitching points.
• Secure the Hitch: Using the provided hardware, secure the hitch base to the truck bed, ensuring all bolts are tightened to the specified torque settings to maintain stability during towing.
• Attach the Hitch Head: Once the base is secured, attach the hitch head according to the instructions, ensuring it is locked into place and all connection points are properly secured.
• Test the Installation: After installation, perform a thorough check by manually moving the hitch and ensuring there is no excessive play, followed by a test tow to confirm stability and functionality.

Gathering the necessary tools and materials ensures that you are fully prepared for the installation process, reducing the likelihood of interruptions. Vehicle specifications are crucial as they guide you in selecting a hitch that matches your truck’s capabilities and ensures safety during towing. Preparing the truck bed by cleaning it not only facilitates a better fit but also prevents any potential scratches or damage to both the truck and the hitch.

Positioning the hitch base in accordance with the guidelines is vital for achieving optimal towing dynamics; misalignment can lead to handling issues. Securing the hitch correctly with the appropriate torque prevents it from loosening during use, which is essential for safety. Attaching the hitch head properly is critical as it directly affects the connection with the trailer, ensuring that it is safe and secure while on the road.

Finally, testing the installation by manually checking for stability and taking a test tow allows you to confirm that the hitch is functioning correctly, providing peace of mind when you hit the road.

What Tools Do You Need for Installation?

When installing a companion hitch, several essential tools will ensure a successful setup.

• Wrench Set: A good quality wrench set is critical for tightening and loosening bolts and nuts during the installation process. It’s important to have both metric and standard sizes available to accommodate various hitch components.
• Sockets and Ratchet: Socket wrenches allow for quicker fastening and unfastening of bolts compared to traditional wrenches. Using a ratchet can significantly speed up the installation process, especially in tight spaces.
• Torque Wrench: This tool is necessary to ensure that all bolts are tightened to the manufacturer’s specified torque settings. Using a torque wrench helps prevent over-tightening, which can damage parts or lead to failure.
• Drill and Drill Bits: If your installation requires modifications to the vehicle or hitch, a drill with the appropriate drill bits will be essential. Ensure that you have bits suitable for both metal and plastic, depending on what you are working with.
• Level: A level is important for ensuring that the hitch is installed straight and properly aligned. An uneven hitch can lead to towing issues and affect the balance of the trailer.
• Measuring Tape: Accurate measurements are crucial for proper hitch placement. A measuring tape helps ensure that the hitch is installed at the correct height and distance from the vehicle.
• Safety Glasses: Safety should always be a priority during installation. Wearing safety glasses protects your eyes from debris and accidents while drilling or cutting.
• Gloves: A pair of durable work gloves can provide grip and protect your hands from sharp edges and heavy parts. They help enhance your grip on tools and components, reducing the risk of accidents.

What Are the Step-by-Step Instructions for Installing a Companion Hitch?

The step-by-step instructions for installing a companion hitch are as follows:

• Gather Tools and Materials: Before starting the installation, ensure you have all necessary tools and materials, including a torque wrench, drill, socket set, and the companion hitch kit.
• Prepare the Vehicle: Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake. Remove any existing hitches or accessories if required for the installation.
• Position the Hitch: Align the companion hitch with the mounting points on the vehicle’s frame. Use a jack or lift to support the hitch while you prepare to secure it.
• Mark Drill Holes: If your hitch requires drilling new holes, mark the locations accurately based on the hitch template, ensuring they are straight and aligned with the vehicle frame.
• Drill Holes: Using the appropriate drill bit, carefully drill the marked holes. Take caution to not damage any surrounding components during this process.
• Secure the Hitch: Position the hitch back onto the vehicle and insert the provided bolts through the drilled holes. Tighten them to the manufacturer’s specifications using a torque wrench.
• Attach Safety Chains: If applicable, attach safety chains as per the hitch instructions. This step enhances safety during towing and ensures compliance with local regulations.
• Test the Installation: Before using the hitch, perform a thorough inspection to ensure all connections are secure. Conduct a test fit with the trailer to verify proper alignment and functionality.

What Safety Precautions Should You Take During Installation?

When installing a companion hitch, several safety precautions should be taken to ensure both personal safety and the proper functioning of the hitch.

• Read the Manufacturer’s Instructions: Always start by thoroughly reading the installation manual provided by the manufacturer. This document contains essential safety information, specific installation steps, and guidelines tailored to your hitch model, which helps prevent misuse and accidents.
• Wear Appropriate Safety Gear: It is crucial to wear safety gear such as gloves and protective eyewear during installation. These items protect against potential injuries from sharp edges, heavy components, or debris that may become dislodged during the process.
• Ensure Proper Vehicle Support: Before starting the installation, ensure that the vehicle is on a flat surface and secured with wheel chocks. Using jack stands to support the vehicle can prevent it from shifting or rolling while you work underneath, minimizing the risk of injury.
• Check Weight Limits: Familiarize yourself with the weight capacity of both the hitch and the towing vehicle. Overloading can compromise the hitch’s integrity and lead to dangerous situations on the road, such as loss of control or hitch failure.
• Inspect Tools and Equipment: Before beginning the installation, check that all tools and equipment are in proper working condition. Using damaged or inappropriate tools can lead to accidents or improper installation, which can affect the safety of the towing setup.
• Get Assistance if Needed: If you’re unsure about any part of the installation process, do not hesitate to ask for help or consult a professional. Having an extra set of hands can make the installation safer and more efficient, especially when lifting heavy parts.
• Test the Installation: After installation, thoroughly check all connections and perform a test tow in a safe area. This ensures that everything is secured correctly and functioning well before heading out on the road, reducing the risk of accidents during actual use.

What Factors Should You Consider Before Using a Companion Hitch?

Before using a companion hitch, several important factors should be considered to ensure safety and compatibility.

• Vehicle Compatibility: Ensure that your vehicle is compatible with the companion hitch you intend to use. Check the manufacturer’s specifications for towing capacity and hitch class to avoid overloading your vehicle, which can lead to accidents or damage.
• Weight Distribution: Consider the weight of your trailer and the load it carries. Proper weight distribution is crucial for safe towing; an unbalanced load can cause swaying or loss of control while driving. Using a weight distribution hitch can help manage this effectively.
• Hitch Class: Different hitches are classified based on their towing capacity. Select a hitch that matches your specific towing needs, as using a hitch rated for lower weights than your trailer could result in mechanical failure and unsafe driving conditions.
• Installation Process: Evaluate the ease of installation for the companion hitch. Some hitches may require professional installation, while others can be installed at home. Familiarize yourself with the installation instructions to ensure a secure and safe setup.
• Type of Trailer: The type of trailer you plan to tow will influence the choice of companion hitch. For instance, fifth-wheel trailers require special hitches designed for them, while standard trailers might use ball hitches. Ensure you have the correct hitch type for your trailer’s design.
• Safety Features: Look for companion hitches that come with safety features such as built-in sway control and braking systems. These features enhance stability and control while towing, significantly reducing the risk of accidents.
• Cost and Warranty: Compare prices and warranties of different companion hitches. A higher price may indicate better quality or additional features, but also consider the warranty offered, as a good warranty can protect your investment in case of defects or issues.

What Are the Weight Limitations and Ratings for a Companion Hitch?

The weight limitations and ratings for a companion hitch are crucial for ensuring safe towing practices.

• Tongue Weight Rating: This rating indicates the maximum weight that can be applied to the hitch’s tongue when the trailer is attached. It typically ranges from 10% to 15% of the total trailer weight and is critical for maintaining proper balance and control while towing.
• Gross Trailer Weight Rating (GTWR): This is the maximum allowable weight of the trailer and its cargo that the hitch can safely handle. Exceeding this limit can lead to hitch failure, vehicle damage, and dangerous driving conditions.
• Weight Carrying Capacity: This denotes the total weight that the hitch can support without requiring a weight distribution system. It’s important to ensure that the combined weight of the trailer and its contents does not exceed this capacity to avoid strain on the towing vehicle.
• Weight Distribution Hitch Rating: For hitches that use a weight distribution system, this rating indicates the maximum weight that can be distributed across both the hitch and the vehicle axles. Using a weight distribution system enhances stability and control, especially for heavier loads.
• Vehicle Manufacturer’s Towing Capacity: This is the maximum weight that the vehicle itself can tow, as specified by the manufacturer. It’s essential to consult the vehicle’s manual to ensure that the combined weight of the trailer and cargo does not exceed this limit.

How Do You Maintain a Companion Hitch for Optimal Performance?

Maintaining a companion hitch for optimal performance involves regular inspection, cleaning, lubrication, and proper alignment.

• Regular Inspections: Conducting regular inspections is crucial to identify any signs of wear or damage. Check for cracks, rust, or any deformation that could compromise the hitch’s integrity and safety.
• Cleaning: Keeping the hitch clean helps to prevent rust and buildup that could impede its function. Use a wire brush or appropriate cleaner to remove dirt, grease, and debris after each use.
• Lubrication: Proper lubrication of moving parts is essential for smooth operation. Apply a high-quality grease to the pivot points and any connections to reduce friction and prevent wear.
• Alignment Checks: Ensure that the hitch is properly aligned with the towing vehicle and the trailer. Misalignment can lead to increased stress and potential failure, so adjustments may be necessary before towing.
• Load Capacity Monitoring: Always adhere to the manufacturer’s specified load capacity for the hitch. Overloading can lead to premature wear and failure, so regularly check the weight of the trailer and cargo to ensure compliance.
• Storage Practices: When not in use, store the hitch in a dry, protected area to prevent exposure to the elements. Covering it with a protective tarp can also help shield it from dust and moisture.

What Common Mistakes Should You Avoid When Using a Companion Hitch?

When using a companion hitch, avoiding common mistakes can enhance safety and performance.

• Improper Weight Distribution: Ensuring that the weight is evenly distributed across the hitch is crucial. An uneven load can lead to swaying or instability while towing, which can compromise safety and vehicle handling.
• Neglecting to Check Compatibility: Not verifying that the hitch is compatible with the towing vehicle and trailer can result in serious issues. Each hitch has specific weight ratings and requirements, and using an incompatible hitch can lead to mechanical failure.
• Skipping Maintenance: Failing to regularly inspect and maintain the hitch can lead to performance issues. Routine checks for wear and tear, lubrication, and ensuring all bolts are secure can prolong the life of the hitch and ensure safe towing.
• Incorrect Installation: Installing the hitch incorrectly can lead to operational problems and potential accidents. Following the manufacturer’s instructions closely and ensuring all components are securely fastened is essential for safe usage.
• Ignoring Safety Features: Overlooking the use of safety features such as safety chains or breakaway systems can be dangerous. These features are designed to provide additional security and peace of mind during towing, and neglecting them can pose serious risks.
• Overloading the Hitch: Exceeding the weight capacity of the hitch can lead to catastrophic failure. It’s important to adhere to the manufacturer’s weight limits to ensure both the hitch and towing vehicle can handle the load safely.
• Inadequate Hitch Adjustment: Not adjusting the hitch height properly can affect the alignment between the towing vehicle and trailer. A misaligned connection can lead to increased wear on tires and components, as well as difficulty in handling while driving.

What Are the Different Types of Companion Hitches Available on the Market?

The different types of companion hitches available on the market include:

• Fifth Wheel Hitches: These are designed for towing larger trailers and are mounted in the bed of a pickup truck. They provide excellent stability and weight distribution, making them ideal for heavy loads and long-distance travel.
• Gooseneck Hitches: These hitches are also mounted in the truck bed but feature a ball and coupler design that allows for a tighter turning radius. They are commonly used for livestock trailers and other heavy-duty towing applications, providing a strong connection and easy attachment.
• Bumper Pull Hitches: These are the most common type of trailer hitch, designed to attach to the rear bumper of a vehicle. They are suitable for lighter trailers and are easy to use, making them a popular choice for recreational towing.
• Weight Distribution Hitches: These hitches help to distribute the weight of the trailer more evenly across the towing vehicle. They are particularly beneficial for larger trailers, as they reduce sway and improve handling while driving.
• Adjustable Hitches: These versatile hitches allow for height adjustments to accommodate various trailer sizes and types. They provide flexibility for users who may tow different trailers, ensuring a secure fit regardless of the load.

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